Principal Investigator

Oleksandr I. Malyi

Computational materials theorist leading the Inverse Materials Design group. His work connects first-principles calculations, atomistic modeling, and machine-learning workflows to turn mechanisms into design rules for energy-storage materials, defects, gapped metals, and realistic interfaces.

Leader, Inverse Materials Design group ENSEMBLE3 Centre of Excellence Hard carbon, electrolytes, defects, gapped metals
Current Leader, Inverse Materials Design group
Output 100+ papers; 5000+ citations; h-index 40
Approach Mechanism, realism check, testable design rule

Research Program

Mechanism-first inverse materials design

The group starts from a target function, builds atomistic models that include the relevant disorder and constraints, identifies the controlling mechanism, and converts the result into a design rule that can be tested experimentally.

The current program is centered on sodium-ion battery materials, especially hard-carbon anodes, where interlayer spacing, local carbon order, pores, oxygen chemistry, and ion pathways determine whether a proposed design rule is useful.

The same logic is used for polymer and liquid electrolytes, defect compensation in semiconductors, gapped metals and transparent conductors, polymorphous materials, and optical response at realistic interfaces.

Target property Atomistic model Mechanism Realism check Design rule

Methods are selected by the physical question: DFT, defect thermodynamics, molecular dynamics, machine-learned potentials, optical-response calculations, and post-analysis are combined only when they improve the mechanism or the design rule.

  • Hard-carbon sodium-ion anodes Interlayer spacing, pore filling, oxygen chemistry, plateau capacity, fast charging, and local disorder.
  • Electrolyte materials Ion pathways, solvent coordination, polymer-chain bottlenecks, Lewis-acid fluorides, and stability mechanisms.
  • Defects and gapped metals Defect compensation, antidoping, off-stoichiometry, dielectric response, and intrinsic carriers.
  • Realism in predicted materials Phase stability, local symmetry breaking, polymorphous solids, and the burden of proof for exotic phases.
  • Optical response and interfaces First-principles optical properties connected to Casimir-Lifshitz forces at heterogeneous interfaces.

Current project anchors

2024-2027
Hard-carbon composite anodes for sodium-ion batteries NCBR project WPC3/2022/50/KEYTECH/2024. Computational work focuses on local carbon structure, interlayer spacing, pore filling, oxygen chemistry, ion transport, and interpretation of electrochemical performance.
Related EES paper
2024-2025
Applied Casimir Theory: from Mesons to Environmental Effects NCN Polonez Bis III project 2022/47/P/ST3/01236. Dr. Malyi mentored the project led by Dr. Mathias Boström and connected materials theory, optical properties, and Casimir-Lifshitz predictions.
Project page

Impact and Funding

Research impact, independence, and funded responsibility

The profile is strongest where publication impact, corresponding-author responsibility, and funded research roles align around a coherent materials-design program.

100+ papers and manuscripts across energy storage, defects, gapped metals, surfaces, and optical response
5000+ citations on the public Google Scholar profile
h-index 40 public Google Scholar profile indicator
Top 2% listed in the Ioannidis et al. single-year dataset for Applied Physics

Bibliometric values are rounded public-profile indicators.

Funding and project roles

2024-2027
NCBR hard-carbon sodium-ion battery project Computational budget 2,338,125 PLN for hard-carbon structure, ion transport, and theory-guided interpretation.
2024-2025
NCN Polonez Bis III mentorship Project 2022/47/P/ST3/01236; total budget 1,072,295 PLN; completed in 2025.
2016-2021
Research Council of Norway, FRIPRO TOPPFORSK Member of Prof. Bengt Svensson's team on functional defects in advanced semiconductors; project 251131; approximately 25 MNOK total support.
2016-2019
Research Council of Norway, Co-PI Casimir effect and van der Waals forces in multilayer systems; project 250346; approximately 8.7 MNOK total support.
2017
Young Scientist Mobility Grant, University of Colorado Boulder Research visit with Prof. Alex Zunger's group on transparent conductors, non-stoichiometry, and standards for predicted materials.

Background

Academic path

Appointments

  • 2024-present ENSEMBLE3 Centre of Excellence, PolandPart-time leader of the Inverse Materials Design group.
  • 2022-2024 ENSEMBLE3 Centre of Excellence, PolandFull-time leader of the Inverse Materials Design group.
  • 2019-2022 University of Colorado Boulder, USAResearch associate in Prof. Alex Zunger's group.
  • 2014-2019 University of Oslo, NorwayResearcher and postdoctoral fellow in Prof. Clas Persson's group.
  • 2016-2017 Nanyang Technological University, SingaporePostdoctoral fellow in Prof. Xiaodong Chen's group.
  • 2012-2014 National University of SingaporeResearch assistant and fellow with Prof. Sergei Manzhos.

Education & research visits

  • PhD Nanyang Technological UniversityPhD, 2013 · Supervised by Prof. Zhong Chen; scientific interaction with Assoc. Prof. Ping Wu.
  • Physics Cherkasy National University, UkraineBachelor’s and master’s training in solid-state physics.
  • Visits Research visitsUniversity of Colorado Boulder, Nanyang Technological University, and the Institute of Physics at Humboldt-Universitaet zu Berlin.

Group Leadership

Training researchers to connect computation with experimental decisions

The group is organized around independent ownership of a mechanism, a reproducible calculation record, and a clear route from prediction to experimentally useful guidance.

Group record

  • Current team Postdoctoral researchers work on hard-carbon sodium-ion anodes, first-principles analysis, and transferability of machine-learning potentials.
  • Alumni and visitors Former researchers contributed to batteries, functional defects, gapped metals, and Casimir-Lifshitz response.

Mentoring focus

  • Physics before automation Every project needs a mechanism, a falsifiable calculation, and a connection to measurable behavior.
  • Reproducible computational practice Models, structures, descriptors, and interpretation are kept traceable from calculation to paper.
  • Collaboration with experiments The group prioritizes design rules that can guide synthesis, characterization, or electrochemical testing.